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1 reference benchmark
Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > reference benchmark
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2 benchmark
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3 benchmark
benchmark ['bentʃ‚mɑ:k]1 nounrepère m; Building industry (in surveying) repère m de nivellement; figurative repère m, point m de référence(decision) de base, de référence►► Marketing benchmark market marché m de référence;French Canadian Administration benchmark position poste-repère m;Computing benchmark programme programme m d'évaluation des performances;Computing benchmark test test m d'évaluation (de programme) -
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5 référence
référence [ʀefeʀɑ̃s]feminine noun• période/prix de référence reference period/price• servir de référence [chiffres, indice, taux] to be used as a benchmark ; [personne] to be a role model• il a un doctorat, c'est quand même une référence he has a doctorate which is not a bad recommendation* * *ʀefeʀɑ̃s
1.
1) ( renvoi) reference (à to)en or par référence à — in reference to
faire référence à — to refer to, to make reference to
2) ( modèle) (prime) examplelui? ce n'est pas une référence! — who, him? well, he's not much of an example!
3) ( identification) reference; ( numéro) reference number4) Linguistique reference
2.
réferences nom féminin pluriel (pour emploi, location) references* * *ʀefeʀɑ̃s1. nf1) (= mention, renvoi) reference2)3) (= produit) product, item2. références nfpl(= recommandations) reference sg* * *A nf1 ( renvoi) reference (à to); en or par référence à in reference to; faire référence à to refer to, to make reference to; les ouvrages cités en référence the works referred to;2 ( modèle) (prime) example; être cité comme la référence to be cited as prime example; lui? ce n'est pas une référence! who, him? well, he's not much of an example!; date/année de référence date/year of reference; point de référence point of reference, reference point; prix/livre de référence reference price/book; brut de référence base crude; produit de référence leading product;3 ( identification) reference; ( numéro) reference number; notre/votre référence our/your reference; notre catalogue compte 5 000 références bibliographiques there are 5,000 entries in our catalogueGB;4 Ling reference.[referɑ̃s] nom féminin1. [renvoi] reference‘référence à rappeler dans toute correspondance’ ‘reference number to be quoted when replying ou in all correspondence’3. [base d'évaluation] referenceun prix littéraire, c'est une référence a literary prize is a good recommendation for a bookfaire référence à to refer to, to make (a) reference to————————références nom féminin pluriel[pour un emploi - témoignages] references, credentials (figuré) ; [ - document] reference letter, testimonial‘sérieuses références exigées’ ‘good references required’————————de référence locution adjectivalereference (modificateur) -
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A n3 Comput test m de performance. -
7 reference figure
reference figure 1. ACC Bezugsgröße f; 2. GEN Bezugswert m, Referenzwert m, Referenzgröße f, Vergleichswert m, Eckwert m (synonymous: benchmark, reference value)Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > reference figure
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8 reference value
reference value 1. BANK Referenzwert m (ECB); 2. ECON Bezugswert m, Vergleichswert m, Eckwert m (synonymous: benchmark, reference figure)Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > reference value
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9 benchmark
benchmark1 v MGT vergleichen, gegenüberstellen, als Maßstab nehmen benchmark2 1. GEN, MGT Bezugswert m, Bezugsmarke f, Bezugspunkt m; Referenzwert m, Referenzgröße f, Richtgröße f; Vergleichswert m, Vergleichsmarke f, Vergleichsmaßstab m; Eckwert m, Benchmark f, Maßstab m; Orientierungsgröße f, Orientierungspunkt m; 2. ECON Bewertungsmaßstab m (a benchmark is a point of reference for decisions; synonymous: reference value, reference figure, benchmark figure; Benchmarking ist der laufende Vergleich von Leistungen, Methoden und Prozessen mit dem branchenbesten Vergleichsunternehmen, die systematische Abweichungsanalyse, Klärung der Ursachen sowie die Identifikation und Durchführung von Verbesserungsschritten) -
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11 benchmark
Gen Mgta point of reference or standard against which to measure performance. Originally used for a set of computer programs to measure the performance of a computer against similar models, benchmark is now used more generally to describe a measure identified in the context of a benchmarking program against which to evaluate an organization’s performance in a specific area. -
12 reference rate
Fina benchmark rate, for example, a bank’s own base rate or LIBOR. Lending rates are often expressed as a margin over a reference rate. -
13 benchmark
1) banc d'essai2) étalon; critère; point de repère; référenceEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > benchmark
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14 benchmark index
[Banque] indice de référenceEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > benchmark index
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15 benchmark spread
[Banque] marge de référenceEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > benchmark spread
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16 benchmark survey
Soc. étude ou enquête de référenceEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > benchmark survey
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17 benchmark market
marché de référence -
18 benchmark, market, rents
loyers m du marché de référence -
19 benchmark, operating, costs
frais m d'exploitation de référenceEnglish-French legislative terms > benchmark, operating, costs
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20 benchmark, revenue
revenus m de référence
См. также в других словарях:
Benchmark — may refer to: *Benchmark (surveying), a point of reference for a measurement *Benchmark (crude oil), a reference for and discussion of cost and/or pricing of petroleum, such as Brent Crude and West Texas Intermediate in terms of benchmarks based… … Wikipedia
benchmark — This is a busy word with an interesting history and some recent developments. In its original physical meaning it referred to a wedge shaped incision made by surveyors in a vertical surface so that a bracket could be inserted to form a bench or… … Modern English usage
benchmark — enchmark, bench mark ench mark (Surveying) 1. Any permanent mark to which other levels may be referred. such as: (a) A horizontal mark at the water s edge with reference to which the height of tides and floods may be measured. (b) a surveyer s… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
benchmark — ● benchmark nom masculin (de l anglais benchmark, référence) Valeur de référence, généralement un emprunt d État, choisie pour estimer le prix d autres valeurs qui présentent des caractéristiques communes … Encyclopédie Universelle
Reference class forecasting — predicts the outcome of a planned action based on actual outcomes in a reference class of similar actions to that being forecast. The theories behind reference class forecasting were developed by Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky. They helped… … Wikipedia
benchmark — ► NOUN 1) a standard or point of reference. 2) a surveyor s mark cut in a wall and used as a reference point in measuring altitudes … English terms dictionary
benchmark — (n.) also bench mark, surveyor s point of reference, 1838, from a specialized surveyors use of BENCH (Cf. bench) + MARK (Cf. mark) (1); figurative sense is from 1884 … Etymology dictionary
benchmark — [n] reference point criterion, gauge, measure, standard, touchstone, yardstick; concept 688 … New thesaurus
Benchmark (surveying) — An Ordnance Survey cut mark in the UK This article is about the use of bench marks in surveying, for other uses see Benchmark. The term bench mark, or benchmark, originates from the chiseled horizontal marks that surveyors made in stone… … Wikipedia
Reference Rate — An interest rate benchmark upon which a floating rate security or interest rate swap is based. The reference rate will be a moving index such as LIBOR, the prime rate or the rate on benchmark U.S. Treasuries. Depending on the security or… … Investment dictionary
benchmark — /bench mahrk /, n. 1. a standard of excellence, achievement, etc., against which similar things must be measured or judged: The new hotel is a benchmark in opulence and comfort. 2. any standard or reference by which others can be measured or… … Universalium
